Religion:
Islam: The majority of Kuwait's population is Muslim, with Sunni Islam being the predominant branch. Islam plays a central role in Kuwaiti life, culture, and traditions. Mosques are abundant in the country, and daily prayers and religious observance are important aspects of daily life.
Tradition and Culture:
Hospitality: Kuwaiti culture places a strong emphasis on hospitality. Guests are warmly welcomed and treated with respect and generosity. It is common to be offered traditional Arabic coffee (gahwa) and dates when visiting someone's home.
Traditional Clothing: Traditional clothing for Kuwaiti men includes the dishdasha, a long robe, and the ghutra (headscarf) held in place by an agal (black cord). Women typically wear an abaya, a long black cloak, often paired with a headscarf called the hijab.
Family and Community: Family is of great importance in Kuwait, and extended families often live in close proximity. Community ties are strong, and social gatherings with family and friends are common.
Cuisine: Kuwaiti cuisine is influenced by Arabic, Persian, and Indian flavors. Some popular dishes include machboos (a spiced rice dish with meat), biryani, and various grilled meats. Dates and Arabic sweets are often served for dessert.
Calendar:
Islamic Calendar: Kuwait follows the Islamic lunar calendar for religious purposes. The Islamic year is approximately 11 days shorter than the Gregorian calendar, resulting in Islamic holidays shifting each year.
Islamic Holidays: Major Islamic holidays in Kuwait include Eid al-Fitr (celebrated at the end of Ramadan), Eid al-Adha (the Feast of Sacrifice), and the Islamic New Year (Hijri New Year). These holidays are significant, and businesses and government offices often close on these occasions.
Gregorian Calendar: For practical and administrative purposes, Kuwait also uses the Gregorian calendar, like most of the world. The workweek in Kuwait typically runs from Sunday to Thursday, with Friday and Saturday as the weekend.
It's important to note that Kuwaiti society is conservative, and visitors are expected to respect local customs and traditions, particularly regarding clothing, public behavior, and interactions with the opposite gender. Understanding and adhering to these cultural norms will contribute to a positive experience while in Kuwait.
